| 门诊口服抗高血压药物的调查分析 |
| 投稿时间：2015-08-24 修订日期：2016-01-18 点此下载全文 |
| 引用本文：马宗强,安洪亮.门诊口服抗高血压药物的调查分析[J].药学实践杂志,2016,34(2):188~190,192 |
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| 中文摘要:目的 通过掌握上海梅山医院门诊口服降压药的应用情况,为临床合理用药提供理论依据。方法 采用WHO推荐的限定日剂量法,对该院门诊抗高血压药物使用情况进行统计分析。结果 1门诊最常用的降压药为钙离子拮抗剂(51.98%),其后依次为血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(16.60%)、固定复方配比制剂(13.23%)、β-受体阻滞剂(11.93%)、利尿剂(3.67%)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(2.40%)、α,β-受体阻滞剂(0.19%)。2门诊处方联合用药百分比(32.99%)小于单独用药百分比(67.01%)。结论 该院门诊抗高血压药物的应用基本合理,但是联合用药的比例偏低。 |
| 中文关键词:口服降压药 限定日剂量 联合用药 用药分析 |
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| Application analysis of antihypertensive drugs in outpatient |
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| Abstract:Objective To study the application of outpatient oral antihypertensive drugs in Shanghai Meishan Hospital, and provide a guide for clinical rational drug use. Methods The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in outpatients of our hospital was analyzed statistically by using defined daily dose(DDD) recommended by WHO. Results 1 The most commonly used antihypertensive drugs in outpatients was calcium antagonist(51.98%), followed by angiotensin receptor blockers(16.60%), fixed-dose combination(13.23%), β-blockers(11.93%), diuretics(3.67%), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors(2.40%), and α,β-blockers(0.19%). 2 The combination therapy was fewer in outpatients than monotherapy(32.99% versus 67.01%). Conclusion The application of antihypertensive drugs is basically reasonable in outpatient of our hospital, but the combination therapy was inadequate. |
| keywords:oral antihypertensive drug defined daily dose combination therapy analysis of drug use |
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