核素掺入研究布替萘芬对真菌麦角甾醇生物合成的影响
投稿时间:2013-03-07  修订日期:2013-05-07  点此下载全文
引用本文:王科兵,张璐璐,程滨,刘洪涛,曹永兵,姜远英.核素掺入研究布替萘芬对真菌麦角甾醇生物合成的影响[J].药学实践杂志,2013,31(5):359~361,365
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作者单位E-mail
王科兵 解放军第169医院药械科, 湖南 衡阳 421001  
张璐璐 第二军医大学药学院, 上海 200433  
程滨 第二军医大学科研部, 上海 200433  
刘洪涛 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院药剂科, 北京 100050  
曹永兵 第二军医大学药学院, 上海 200433  
姜远英 第二军医大学药学院, 上海 200433 jiangyycn@yahoo.com.cn 
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81273556).
中文摘要:目的 研究抗真菌药物布替萘芬对真菌麦角甾醇生物合成的影响。方法 通过真菌活细胞[1-14C]乙酸钠掺入和离细胞液[2-14C]甲羟戊酸掺入实验,考察布替萘芬对真菌麦角甾醇生物合成的影响。结果 布替萘芬能使真菌中麦角甾醇的合成减少,而增加角鲨烯的含量,两种方法测得布替萘芬对真菌细胞麦角甾醇生物合成的IC50分别为136.19 nmol/L和203.15 nmol/L。结论 布替萘芬为角鲨烯环氧化酶抑制剂,核素掺入法能定量考察布替萘芬对角鲨烯环氧化酶的抑制活性,且效果优于薄层色谱扫描法。
中文关键词:布替萘芬  麦角甾醇  角鲨烯环氧化酶  核素掺入  液体闪烁计数
 
The effect of butenafine on ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi by measuring incorporation of nuclide
Abstract:Objective To study the effect of butenafine on ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi by measuring incorporation of nuclide.Methods The inhibitory effect of butenafine on ergosterol biosynthesis in whole-cell fungi was studied by measuring the incorporation of [1-14C] acetate into nonsaponifiable lipids( NSLs), while the effect in cell-free extracts was studied by measuring the incorporation of [2-14C] mevalonate into NSLs. Results The synthesis of ergosterol in fungi was significantly decreased after butenafine treatment, whereas the level of squalene was increased. The IC50 value of butenafine on ergosterol biosynthesis was 136.19 nmol/L in whole-cell study and 203.15 nmol/L in cell-free study. Conclusion The method to measure the incorporation of [1-14C]acetate and [2-14C] mevalonate into NSLs of fungi, which could indicate the level of squalene, might be widely used to study the mechanism of inhibitor of squalene epoxidase.
keywords:butenafine  ergosterol  squalene epoxidase  fluid flash counter
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