肝癌切除术后口服UDCA血清胆汁酸浓度变化情况分析
投稿时间:2012-04-05  修订日期:2012-06-20  点此下载全文
引用本文:金柔男,李乐乐,龚纯贵.肝癌切除术后口服UDCA血清胆汁酸浓度变化情况分析[J].药学实践杂志,2013,31(1):45~48
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作者单位E-mail
金柔男 第二军医大学东方肝胆外科医院药材科, 上海 200438  
李乐乐 第二军医大学药学本科2006级, 上海 200433  
龚纯贵 第二军医大学东方肝胆外科医院药材科, 上海 200438 aquea514@126.com 
中文摘要:目的 对原发性肝癌手术切除患者服用熊去氧胆酸(ursodeoxycholic acid,UDCA)后血清胆汁酸浓度变化进行分析,为临床治疗提供合理建议。方法 抽取2009年1月~2010年1月服用过熊去氧胆酸的原发性肝癌手术患者病历89份进行分析。结果 ①用药前血清胆汁酸浓度变化值最大值为131.10 μmol/L,最小值为-69.00 μmol/L,四分位数间距为15.30 μmol/L;用药后血清胆汁酸变化值最大为275.20 μmol/L,最小值为-49.00 μmol/L,四分位数间距为30.50 μmol/L。②与用药前血清胆汁酸浓度变化相比,用药后血清胆汁酸浓度明显升高,P<0.01。③这种升高与用药前的Child-Pugh评分显著相关,P<0.01,与熊去氧胆酸用药剂量、术中出血量、肝门阻断时间、手术者、肝硬化程度等因素不相关。结论 原发性肝癌手术患者服用熊去氧胆酸应考虑的首要因素是用药前的Child-Pugh评分。
中文关键词:熊去氧胆酸  肝功能  血清胆汁酸
 
Analysis of serum bile acid changes in patient of oral administration of UDCA after hepatocellular carcinoma resection
Abstract:Objective To analyze the serum bile acid changes in patient of oral administration of UDCA after hepatocellular carcinoma resection and provide reasonable recommendations for clinical staffs. Methods 89 cases with hepatocellular carcinoma after taking UDCA had been analyzed during 2009.01 to 2010.01. Results Serum bile acid concentration changes before medication of UDCA had been showed that the maximum value was 131.10 μmol/L, the minimum value was -69.00 μmol/L, quartile spacing was 15.30 μmol/L,and after medication, the maximum value was 275.20 μmol/L, the minimum value was -49.00 μmol/L, quartile spacing 30.50 μmol/L. The serum bile acid concentrations after medication of UDCA had increased significantly compared with the status before medication, P<0.01. The Child-Pugh scores before the medication of UDCA was correlated to the changes of serum bile acid after the medication of UDCA,P<0.01.The other variables, UDCA dosage, the amount of bleeding during operation, blocking time of portal vein, the different surgeon, cirrhosis were not correlated to the changes of serum bile acid after the medication of UDCA.Conclusion The Child-Pugh scores before the medication of UDCA should be the prime considerable factor as concerned.
keywords:ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)  liver function  serum bile acid
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