木质素次生代谢工程的研究概况和进展 |
投稿时间:2010-06-07 修订日期:2010-12-14 点此下载全文 |
引用本文:胡永胜,肖莹,邸鹏,张磊,陈万生.木质素次生代谢工程的研究概况和进展[J].药学实践杂志,2011,29(4):256~259,271 |
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中文摘要:目的 介绍木质素次生代谢工程的研究概况和进展。 方法 通过查阅文献,对木质素结构、生源合成、系统生物学和调控新策略等方面的进展作一综述。 结果和结论 木质素是酚类多聚体,是维管植物细胞壁的重要组成成分。木质素单体的次生代谢途径已经被阐明,木质素单体的种类及比例可以被基因工程手段调控。 |
中文关键词:木质素 生源合成 次生代谢工程 |
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Advances of metabolic engineering in lignin biosynthesis |
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Abstract:Objective To introduce advances of metabolic engineering in lignin biosynthesis. Methods The structure of lignin, biosynthesis, systems biology and new metabolic engineering strategies were reviewed. Results & Conclusions Lignin was a phenolic polymer, which was usually located in the secondary walls of plant cells. Secondary metabolic pathways of lignin monomers had been stated, and the types and proportions of lignin monomer could be regulated by metabolic engineering. |
keywords:lignin biosynthesis secondary metabolic engineering |
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