我院门诊抗菌药物应用分析
投稿时间:2010-05-12  修订日期:2010-06-16  点此下载全文
引用本文:徐涛,陈敏玲,张顺国,沈安乐.我院门诊抗菌药物应用分析[J].药学实践杂志,2010,28(6):456~459
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作者单位
徐涛 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心药剂科,上海200127 
陈敏玲 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心药剂科,上海200127 
张顺国 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心药剂科,上海200127 
沈安乐 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心药剂科,上海200127 
中文摘要:目的:了解我院门诊抗菌药物的使用情况。方法:抽取我院2009年11-2月门诊处方747 031张统计抗菌药物使用情况,并评价用药合理性。结果:抗菌药物使用处方占统计处方的53.26%,共使用抗菌药物9类41个品种;头孢菌素类占抗菌药物DDD s最高为52.37%,其次是大环内酯类为32.48%。联合用药占抗菌药物处方23.76%。DDD s前10位的注射用抗菌药物有4种DUI>1.0,口服用抗菌药物有1种DUI>1.0。结论:我院门诊抗菌药物的使用基本合理,但仍然存在问题,应进一步加强抗菌药物的应用,使用药更加安全、有效。
中文关键词:抗菌药物  药物利用  合理用药
 
Analysis of antibiotics for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital
Abstract:Objective To study the use of antibiotics for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital.Methods 747 031 prescriptions of pediatricoutpatient from January to december of 2009 were randomly collected.Results Antibiotics took up 53.26% of the total prescriptions and 9 kinds with 41 varieties were used.Cephalosporin medicines took up 52.37% of antiinfection agents DDDs;Macrolide medicines was 32.48%,The compound administration of antibiotics was 23.76%.DUI of 4 kinds antibiotics in top 10 intravenous injection of DDDs was higher than1.0.DUI of 1 kind oral use of antibiotics was higher than 1.0.Conclusion The antibiotics were rationally used for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital,but it still has some problems,which should be further standardized.
keywords:antibiotics  drug utilization  rational drug use
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