全静脉营养液临床利用研究
投稿时间:2009-07-31  修订日期:2010-02-05  点此下载全文
引用本文:蔡慎,郑英丽,方丽,王莹.全静脉营养液临床利用研究[J].药学实践杂志,2010,28(2):145~147
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作者单位
蔡慎 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院药剂科,北京100037 
郑英丽 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院药剂科,北京100037 
方丽 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院药剂科,北京100037 
王莹 中国医学科学院阜外心血管病医院药剂科,北京100037 
中文摘要:目的:了解本院全静脉营养液(TPN)临床利用情况提高临床合理应用水平。方法:运用回顾性调查方法,分析我院145例患者全静脉营养液的消耗量和使用特征。结果:145例患者共配制TPN1117份,使用中存在着处方组分不全、配比不合理等问题。代谢性并发症的发生率为20.69%,且与使用TPN时间有关。结论:全静脉营养液配方应以个体化调整为基础,预防和减少TPN治疗的并发症,发挥安全有效的营养支持作用。
中文关键词:全静脉营养液  利用分析  个体化  合理用药
 
Clinical utilization research of total parenteral nutrition(TPN)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the utilization of TPN so as to provide some references for rational use in the clinic.Methods 145 cases treated with TPN were reviewed retrospectively and the medication indications and drug consumption were analyzed statistically.Results 145 cases received a total of 1 117 TPN.Problems detected in TPN therapy involved incompletion in basic components and the proportion of reimbursement was reasonable.The metabolic complication rate was 20.69%.The occurrence of complication was associated with the occasion of applying TPN.Conclusion Rational use of appling TPN should base on individualized prescription,so safe and effective nutritional support will be obtained.
keywords:TPN  drug utilization analys  individualized  rational use of drug
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