美国卫生机构药品费用增长趋势与影响因素分析
投稿时间:2009-01-04    点此下载全文
引用本文:栾潇潇,舒丽芯,陈盛新.美国卫生机构药品费用增长趋势与影响因素分析[J].药学实践杂志,2009,27(1):51~53,60
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作者单位E-mail
栾潇潇 第二军医大学药学院药事管理学教研室,上海200433
解放军总医院第二附属医院药剂科,北京100091 
sxchen@smmu.edu.cn. 
舒丽芯 第二军医大学药学院药事管理学教研室,上海200433  
陈盛新 第二军医大学药学院药事管理学教研室,上海200433  
中文摘要:目的:分析美国卫生机构药品费用增长的趋势与影响因素,探讨其关联性。方法:收集有关美国卫生系统药房药品费用增长的文献,采用描述性方法研究药品消耗费用增长与影响因素之间的关系。结果与结论:药品总费用仍将继续增长,但处方药费用的增长率明显放缓。影响药品费用增长的两大因素是新药开发上市和通用名药物的使用。
中文关键词:美国卫生机构  药品费用  影响因素
 
The analyses of the trends and effect factors about drug expenditure of American health institutions
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the trends and effect factors of the drug expenditure in American health institutions and describe some rules.Methods:literatures about drug expenditure of pharmacies in American health system were collected and the relationship between drug expenditure and the factors was described.Results and Conclusion:The growth of the prescription drug expenditure in American health institutions has a significant decrease in the growth rate,but total drug expenditure remain a high growth.The primary factors that affect the drug expenditure are new drug's marketing and generic drugs.
keywords:American health institutions  drug expenditure  effect factors
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