气相色谱法测定异丙基安替比林中的残留溶剂 |
投稿时间:2005-03-02 点此下载全文 |
引用本文:王梅,王建华,白秀萍.气相色谱法测定异丙基安替比林中的残留溶剂[J].药学实践杂志,2006,(1):27~29,34 |
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中文摘要:目的:采用顶空进样气相色谱法测定异丙基安替比林中残留甲醇、乙醇、丙酮的残留量。方法:使用配置顶空进样器的气相色谱仪,选择固定相为6%氰丙基苯基-94%二甲基聚硅氧烷、膜厚为3.0μm,0.53mm ×30m的色谱柱,以氮气为载气,顶空进样FID检测,通过外标法计算残留溶剂的含量。结果:异丙基安替比林中有乙醇检出。乙醇的线性范围:0.10-164.96μg/mL(r=0.999 9),甲醇的线性范围:0.21-164.72μg/ mL(r=0.999 9),丙酮的线性范围:0.10-163.36μg/mL(r=1.000 0);定量限乙醇、甲醇均为0.3μg/mL,丙酮为0.1μg/mL;平均回收率甲醇为101.0%(RSD=4.8%,n=6),乙醇为99.89%(RSD=4.4%,n=6),丙酮为99.85%(RSD=3.4%,n=6)。结论:本方法简便、灵敏度高、重复性好,结果准确,可用于异丙基安替比林原料药中有机溶剂残留量的测定。 |
中文关键词:顶空气相色谱法 异丙基安替比林 残留溶剂 毛细管柱 |
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Determination of residual solvents in propyphenazone by headspace GC |
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Abstract:Objective:To establish a method for determining residual solvents such as methanol,ethanol and acetone in propy-phenazone by headspace gas chromatography.Methods:The GC was equipped with a headspace injector and a flame-ionization dete(?) tor.A 0. 53mm×30m, DB-624 chromatographic column(coated with 6% cyanopropylphenyl-94% dimethyl polysiloxane) was adopted. The carrier gas was nitrogen.The assay of residual solvents were calculated according to the external standard method.Results:Only ethanol was found in the sample of propyphenazone.The standard curves were linear over the ranges of 0.10-164.96μg/mL(r= 0.9999) for ethanol,0.10-163. 36μg/mL(r=1.000 0) for acetone and 0.21-164.72μg/mL(r=0.999 9) for methanol. The limits of quantitation were 0. 3μg/mL for methanol and ethanol, 0. 1μg/mL for acetone.The average recoveries were 101. 0% ( RSD = 4.8% ,n=6)for methanol,99.89%(RSD=4.4%,n=6) for ethanol,99.85%(RSD=3.4%,n=6) for acetone.Conclusion:This method appeared to be sensitive,accurate,repeatable and easy to operate and was suitable for determining residual solvents of propyphenazone. |
keywords:propyphenazone headspace GC residual solvents capillary column |
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