单、复凝聚法制备酮康唑微囊的性状和包封率比较
投稿时间:2005-04-25    点此下载全文
引用本文:刘倩,高玮,尚北城.单、复凝聚法制备酮康唑微囊的性状和包封率比较[J].药学实践杂志,2005,(3):150~154
摘要点击次数: 1466
全文下载次数: 1034
作者单位
刘倩 解放军总医院药材处, 北京, 100853 
高玮 北京市药品检验所, 北京, 100035 
尚北城 解放军昆明总医院药剂科, 云南, 昆明, 650032 
中文摘要:目的 比较单、复凝聚法制备微囊的外观性状和包封率,为进一步研究微囊的制备工艺打下基础.方法 以酮康唑作为囊芯物,用明胶和阿拉伯胶作囊材,采用常规的单、复凝聚法分别制备酮康唑微囊,并在光学显微镜下比较其外观性状;采用单波长紫外分光光度法建立微囊中酮康唑含量测定方法,在此基础上计算其药物包封率.结果 2种方法所得的微囊均为白色粉末,采用单凝聚法得到的微囊平均粒径为32.20μm,相对包封率为6.11%;复凝聚法制备的微囊则分别为7.99μm和83.42%.结论 采用相分离-凝聚法制备微囊时,复凝聚法所得结果较好.
中文关键词:微囊  单凝聚法  复凝聚法  酮康唑
 
Comparing the shape, diameter and microencapsulation rate of the microcap sules produced by single coacervation and by complex coacervation
Abstract:Objective To compare the microcapsules produced by single coacervation with that produced by complex coacervation, to sure which method was better.Methods Using ketoconazole as core, and the gelatin-acacia gum as the sealing material, microcapsules were produced by single coacervation and complex coacervation respectively.Their shape and diameter were observed under the microscope, and the concentration of ketoconazole was measured by UV spectrophotomelry, their microencapsulating rates were also determinated.Results Microcapsules were white powder either produced by single coacervation or complex one.The diameter and microencapsulating rate of microcapsules produced by single coacerva tion were 32.20μm and 56.11% respectively, while 7.99μm and 83.42% were detected among the microcapsules produced by complex coacervation.Conclusion When microcapsules are prepared by the phase separation-coacervation, the complex coacervation is better.
keywords:microcapsules  single coacervation  complex coacervation  ketoconazole
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭

分享按钮