单剂量口服茶碱缓释胶囊的人体生物等效性评价
投稿时间:2001-02-12    点此下载全文
引用本文:刘新宇,吴芳,陈连剑.单剂量口服茶碱缓释胶囊的人体生物等效性评价[J].药学实践杂志,2001,(3):146~148
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作者单位
刘新宇 广东医学院附属深圳福田医院, 深圳518033 
吴芳 广东医学院附属深圳福田医院, 深圳518033 
陈连剑 广东医学院附属深圳福田医院, 深圳518033 
中文摘要:目的 选择12名男性健康志愿者,进行单剂量口服茶碱缓释胶囊的人体生物等效性评价。方法 采用反相高效液相色谱法,以紫外 2 73nm为检测波长,测定了单剂量口服 2 0 0mg国产茶碱缓释胶囊受试药品在健康人体内的茶碱浓度,并与进口茶碱缓释胶囊参比药品进行对照。结果 茶碱缓释胶囊的体内动态过程呈一级吸收的一房室开放模型,国产受试药品和进口参比药品的Cmax分别为(5.12±0.74)mg/L和(5.14±0.63)mg/L,tmax分别为(5.4±1.0)h和(5.3±1.1)h,MRT分别为(17.79±1.48)h和(17.61±1.78)h,t1/2分别为(10.55±0.75)h和(10.59±1.10)h,AUC0-36分别为(85.33±10.56)mg·h/L和(86.26±8.80)mg·h/L.结论 以体内茶碱AUC0-36数值表征的国产茶碱缓释胶囊的相对生物利用度为(98.9±6.4)%;选择Cmax、AUC0-36和AUC0-∞进行三因素方差分析与双单侧t检验,结果表明国产茶碱缓释胶囊和进口茶碱缓释胶囊两种制剂具有生物等效性。
中文关键词:茶碱  缓释胶囊  药代动力学  生物等效性  反相高效液相色谱法
 
Evaluation of bioequivalence assessment after single dose theophylline sustained release capsules in healthy volunteers
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To evaluate the bioequivalence assessment of theophylline sustained release capsules in healthy volunteers.METHODSA reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was est ablished for the determination of theophylline in plasma after a single oral dose of 200mg domestic theophyline sustained-release capsules and imported theophylline sustained-release capsules in a randomized crossover design.The detector was operated at UV 273nm.RESULTS The dynamic course of theophylline plasma concent rations conformed to a one-compartment open model with a 3P87 program and the main pharmacokinetic parameters after a single oral dose of 200mg domestic sustained-release capsules and imported sust ained-re-lease capsules were as folows Cmax were(5.12±0.74)mg/L and(5.14±0.63)mg/L,tmax were(5.4±1.0)h and(5.3±1.1)h,MRT were(17.79±1.48)h and(17.61±1.78)h,t1/2 were(10.55±0.75)h and(10.59±1.10)h,AUC0-36 were(85.33±10.56)mg·h/L and(86.26±8.80)mg·h/L,respectively.CONCLUSIONS The relative bioavailability of domestic theophylline sustained-release capsules is(98.9±6.4)%.The results of statistical analysis for Cmax,AUC0-36 and AUC0-∞ showed that domestic sustained-release capsules and imported sustained-release capsules were bioequivalent.
keywords:theophylline  sustained release capsule  pharmacokinetics  bioequivalence  reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography
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